stay和contlnue后主要跟形容词作表语。
The weather continued damp and wet.
(三)助动词
助动词指的是那些用来构成疑问、否定以及多种时态、语态的结构词。如:be( am,1S,are,was,were,etc),have( has, had), do( does, did), will( would), shall( should),这些助动词不能单独作谓语,必须和主要动词一起构成谓语部分。
1.be用来构成进行时态、将来时态和被动语态。例如:
English is widely spoken all over the world;(一般现在时的被动语态)The problem (正在被讨论)this morning.
(过去进行时的被动语态)We are to hold the opening ceremony next week(将来时,表示安排好的将来)2 have用来构成完成时态。例如:
They had lived there for ten years when I came.(过去完成时)You have to write the composition again, for thercare SO many mistakes in it3.do用来构成疑问句、陈述句,可以用在否定句、祈使句中加强语气,可以用来替代前面出现的动词,以避免重复。例如:
What did you think of the concert7(一般过去时的疑问句)They didn't accept my offer of help.(一般过去时的否定句) ’
The car did run very slowly, but it was faster than abike.(陈述句加强语气)Do come early next time.(祈使句加强语气)You don't adore football, but l do.(替代adore)He spent more time on English than he did on math.
(替代spent time)
4.will和shall用来构成将来时,可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。shall只能用于第一人称,will可以用于各种人称。它们的过去式为should和would,用来构成过去将来时。例如:
We shall look into the case Be patient.(一般将来时)He will finish his job ahead of time.(一般将来时)He asked me if I would attend his wedding party.(过去将来时)
参考答案
一、动词的用法
1. his wife twenty pounds; bright colors2. lives there3. Close the window; works in a supermarket; worksthe machine
(三)1. was being discussed
【总结】高考英语动词和动词短语知识点就为大家整理到这里了,希望大家在高三期间好好复习,为高考做准备,大家加油。
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