=I spent half anhourin doing the work.
19.sb.pay 钱 for 物 某物化费了某人多少钱=sb.spend 钱 on 物 =物 cost sb.钱 , pay的过去式为paid 而不是payed. eg.I paid thirty yuan for the coat. =I spent thirty yuan on the coat.
=The coat cost me thirty yuan. 20.have been to 某人曾去过某地,现在人不在那儿
sb.have been in +地点 某人呆在某地(一段时间) have gone to 某人已去某地,人不在这儿
21.⑴ too…形容词(副词)+to…"太…而不能" "太…以致于不"
eg.①The basket is too heavy for me to carry. 这篮子太重我拿不动。 ②This colour TV is too expensive for us to buy. 这台彩电对我们来说太贵了，买不起。
⑵so...that 如此...以致于...上面的too...to结构的句子，可以换成so...that 引导的句子转换。①The basket is so heavy that I can't carry it. ②This colour TV is so expensive that we can't afford it.
22.What's the population of ...? ...人口有多少? 不说How much population in...?形容人口数量的大用large eg.The population of China is ten times as large as that of the USA
23.I've come to return your pan. (我跑来是还你锅的) →Why have you come? 而不用What
24.not...until (连词)方才，才
eg.He says that he won't be free until tomorrow.他说他需到明天方才有空。 肯定句+until 到
eg.You'd better wait until tomorrow. (你最好等到明天)
25.neither...nor... 既不...也不... either...or... 或者...或者...
eg.Neither Tom nor his brothers know how to spell the word "hundred".
Either you or she is right. (谓语动词就近原则)
both...and... 两者都... eg.Both Jim and I are in Grade One (主语看作复数)
二、形容词 副词
大多数的形容词、副词都有三个等级： 原级：比较级： 比较...，更...一些 最高级： 最...
(A)1.构成：(规则情况)情况 变 化 方 法 例 词
单音节词和少数双音节词: 一般情况 加er, est clever-cleverer-cleverest
以字母e结尾 加r, st nice-nicer-nicest
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母时 双写加er, est big-bigger-biggest
以辅音字母加y结尾 变y为i加er, est early-earlier-earliest
部分双音节和多音节词 在词前加more, most slowly-more slowly-most slowly
2.不规则变化，须熟记： good/well-better-best many/much-more-most far-farther-farthest
bad/badly/ill-worse-worst little-less-least
(B)常见的使用情况
1.as … as … 和...一样(中间用原级)
2.not as(so) … as 和...不一样(中间用原级)
3… than …. ..比...(用比较级)
4.有范围修饰的用最高级 如:in, of, among或用从句修饰的
eg.⑴Winter is the coldest season of the year. ⑵This is the best film that I have ever seen .
5.比较级+and+比较级 意为“越来越….eg: wetter and wetter more and more beautiful
6. The+比较级，the+比较级 越…...就越…... eg:The more, the better. 越多越好
(C)注意点：1.形容词最高级前一定要用the,副词最高级前可省略。
2.可用much, a little, even, still等修饰比较级。
3.在比较级中为了避免重复，在than后常用one,that,those等词来替代前面提到过的名词。
eg:The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai.
(D)掌握三种同义句转换：
1.He is taller than any other student in his class. =He is the tallest (student)in his class.
2.This film is less interesting than that one. =This film isn't as interesting as that one.
=That film is more interesting than this one.
3.I prefer maths to English. =I like maths better than English.
Which do you like _____, fish, meat _____ eggs? A.best, or B.better,or C.best, and D.better,and
此外，关于形容词、副词的内容同学们还须掌握：
1.形容词修饰名词作定语，跟在连系动词之后作表语。
2.副词修饰动词、形容词或其它副词 enough属例外词：形/副+enough to do enough+名词
例如;She is old enough to go to school. 她够上学的年龄了。
3.区别几组易混淆的副词: 也 too用于肯定、疑问句 also 较为正式书面语 either 用于否定句 已经already 常用于肯定句、疑问句 yet 常用于否定句、疑问句
不再 no (not any) longer 从时间上讲 no (not any) more 从动作上讲
如此这样 such 修饰名词 eg: such a big box
so 修饰形容词、副词 eg: so big 单独、独自 alone 作表语 =by oneself 孤独的 lonely 可作表语、定语 eg:A group of girls are singing and dancing ______ over there. (happy)
上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] 下一页
- 初三英语中考总复习资料
- › 初三英语阅读理解20练(含答案)
- › 指导：初三英语复习的三个环节
- › 2016 届上海市初三英语同步试卷模拟试卷
- › 2016 届上海市初三英语同步试卷第一学期摸底试卷
- › 初三英语知识点归纳：陈涉世家
- › 初三英语寒假作业汇编
- › 初三英语寒假作业：知识运用题练习
- › 初三英语寒假作业之阅读技能测试题
- › 初三英语寒假作业：完形填空
- › 2016年初三英语寒假作业试题精选
- › 2016年初三英语寒假作业：应用文写作专项复习
- › 初三英语寒假作业之动词变成过去式
- 在百度中搜索相关文章：初三英语中考总复习资料
- 在谷歌中搜索相关文章：初三英语中考总复习资料
- 在soso中搜索相关文章：初三英语中考总复习资料
- 在搜狗中搜索相关文章：初三英语中考总复习资料