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外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳
一、同义句
1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.
2.I'mfrom England. = I come from England.
3.Are you a new student. ≈ Are you new?
4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.
5.What's your name. = May I have your name.
二、特殊疑问句
—What's your name. —How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?
—My name is .... = What's your age?
—I'm twelve years old.
—Where are you from? —What class are you in?
—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.
三、单词短语
1.practise + ding sth.
2.with&and A and B go to the bank.
A with B goes to the bank.
四、形容性物主代词
I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its
we--our you--your they--them
MODULE 2
一、单词
职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher
工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university
二、短语
a photo\picture of my family
三、语法(can)
Can do sth.
I can\can't ride a bike.
Can you ride a bike?
Yes, I can.\No, I can't.
四、句子
What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?
He\She is a ... They're ...
MODULE 3
一、单词
1.building in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab
2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football
library picture television
3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
4.介词：next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under
5. in front of:在......前面
in the front of:在......里面的前面
6.right 正确的≠wrong
右边的≠left
二、语音 er、or、ur发/ə/
三、语法(There be)
----Are there any school offices?
----Yes, there are. There are some offices.
----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?
----No, there isn't.
注意：1.就近原则：
There is some meat and two apple on the desk.
2.名词所有格：
Miss Li's her
Lily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father.
Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.
MODULE 4
一、family members:
aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother
二、短语句型
Thank you for your email.
your help.
helping me.
asking me.
inviting me.
Make a family tree for your family.
----How many people are there in your family?
----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.
----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?
----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.
----Have you got a small family or a big family?
----I've got a big family.(选择疑问句)
or的用法：① 或;
② 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.
MODULE 5-6
一、单词
1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U]
橙色 the oranges are orange [C]
橙子 This is an orange [C]
2.Kind 善良 He is very kind.
种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits
3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆
stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场
4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy
in good health ≠ in poor/bad health
be healthy = be in health
good for one health ≠ bad for one health
条件 变化形式 例词
一般情况 + - s shops
单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾 + - es buses
以辅音字母+y结尾 去y为i + -es city-cities
单词以“o”结尾 有生命 + - es tomatoes
无生命 + - s zoos
一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词 把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves' knife-knives
二、短语
三、句型
四、区别
MODULE 7
一、短语
about sth.谈论某事
talk to sb. 跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)
with sb. 跟某人谈话(双方都讲)
get up≠go to bed
go home≠leave home(for)
study science/history/chemistry/maths/...
二、语法
①时间表达法：
____ What's the time?
What time it is?
直 读 法 ： It's two ten. (2:10)
____ 逆 读 法 ： ①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30'
②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'
整点表达法：It's two o'clock. (2:00)
注意： (不用介词)
1. 2.
3.
②一般现在时(1)
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。eg：The sky is blue.
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 eg：I get up at six every day.
3.表示客观现实。 eg：The earth goes around the sun.
【No. 2】一般现在时的构成
1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg：I am a boy.
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。 eg：We study English.
【No. 3】否定句
1. be动词的变化:主语+ be + not +其它。 eg：He is not a worker.
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