20多岁的本世纪初,当国际学生组织已经开始计划组织国际大学生运动会。1923年5月,在巴黎举行的高校体育世界上,会议决定国会在接下来的一年里举行的第一届国际大学生运动会。1924年,第一届国际大学生运动会(国际高校游戏在华沙举行、田径、游泳和栅栏这三个比赛项目。从那时起,奥运会的组织在1939年举行一共有8会议。在奥运会结束后,被世界大战期间,1947年已经恢复。然而,在1951年国际形式变化的原因,分成东部和西部,西部的两场比赛,被称为"国际学生体育委员会",东叫做"青年学生游戏"或"青年友谊比赛。"两个阵营的组织由其所在的组织和大运会。
1957年,为了庆祝五十周年纪念的法国全国联合会在巴黎举行的国际大学生运动会及国际文化节隆重举行。30个国家的代表会面后决定未来一致同意对大学生体育竞赛定期组织在全世界范围内,被称为"世界大学生运动会,"原则上,每两年举行一次。
1959年,第一届世界大学生运动会在意大利都灵,从45国家和985运动员参加了比赛。从那时起,两年一事件,以1999,世界大学生运动会举办了20次。
国际大学生运动会事件一般有正式要求的田径、游泳、跳水、水球、体操、击剑、网球、篮球和排球9,东道国有权增加一。例如,东道国、保加利亚1977年增加了摔跤、足球1979年,墨西哥的增加在1985年增加了柔道在日本。
在1960年,假的奥林匹克竞赛体制,而且在法国夏蒙尼等举行的世界大学生冬季奥运会都是如此。最初,夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会分别在一个单独的数字,囚禁在自1981年以来,甚至几年中,改为关在同一个一年。到1999年冬季奥运会,世界大学举办了19岁以上会议举行的比赛,速度滑冰、短跟踪速滑、花样滑冰、高山滑雪、越野滑雪、滑雪运动,两项运动、冰球、北欧相结合,单板滑雪。
1959年第一次会议,世界大学生运动会,中国已参加了一些田径比赛。从1961年到第八届二次会议,中国人是不派出代表团参加。1975年,中国被接受为会员的国际大学体育联合会。从1977年,第九,中国派出代表团参加世界大学生运动会到目前为止连续性。
成为世界大学生运动会仅次于奥运会之后,世界上的大型综合性、自组织第一场赛事1959年,世界各国重视已将最好的运动员竞争。自60岁从上世界大学夏季奥运会,总共有18名打破了世界纪录于田径、游泳
University Games, World University Games.
Known as "Little Olympics," said, by the International University Sports Federation (English: International University Sports Federation; French: Federation Internationale du Sport Universitaire), organized only in college students and graduates of not more than two years of college students (age limit 17-28 years) participated in a large multi-sports world.
First launched in 1959, its predecessor, the International Student Games. To 2004, the World University Games have been held 22 sessions.
In 1959 the first World University Games, China has participated in some track and field competition. From 1961 until the second session of the eighth, the Chinese were not sent a delegation to attend. In 1975, China was accepted as a full member of the International University Sports Federation. Ninth in 1977, China sent a delegation to participate in the World University Games to date successive.
Located in Shenzhen Grand Canal northeast of Shenzhen city, Longgang District, west of the city, about 15 kilometers from the city center, is held in 2011 in Shenzhen 26th Summer Universiade in the main stadium area, is also building up the city of Shenzhen implementation of cultural strategies, the development of sports industry, to promote the future of fitness center.
The entire project, covering about 87.4 hectares, construction area of over 300,000 square meters, with a total investment of about 35 billion yuan, will become the landmark of Shenzhen. Include the main stadium, gymnasium, swimming pool and fitness plaza, sports integrated service area, the press command center and other sports facilities. Meanwhile, near the main stadium, will be built in a beautiful environment, well equipped athletes village for the athletes to provide convenient and comfortable life.
"A two museums" will bear the task of the Universiade important game. Among them, plans to build 60,000-seat stadium will bear the opening and closing ceremonies and track and field competitions; can accommodate 18,000 spectators the main stadium will be the main venue basketball game; the same time there are 3,000-seat natatorium.
Universiade Center designed also embodies the most avant-garde architectural concept and people oriented. "A two museums" triangular distribution, the middle connected by the water, three stadiums just like three crystal stone, and the surrounding mountains, with green, forming a unique "landscape stone" structure. The image of rock to break the routine, for the first time for large public sports building, to reflect the spirit of innovation in Shenzhen. Meanwhile, the full account of the natural lighting and ventilation, reduce resource consumption, energy saving environmentally friendly design concepts, improve operation efficiency, with a good economy.
The early 20s of this century, when the International Student Organization had already begun plans to organize the World University Games. In May 1923, held in Paris in the World University Sports Congress, the meeting decided the following year to hold the first session of the International University Games. In 1924, the First International University Games (International Universities' Games) held in Warsaw, athletics, swimming and fencing three events. Since then, the games from time to time held in 1939 organized a total of eight sessions. After the Games, was interrupted by World War II in 1947 has resumed. However, in 1951 the causes of the international situation changes, split into East and West, two games, the West called "International Students Sports Council", the East is called "Youth Student Games" or "Youth Friendship Games." The two camps organized by their respective organizations and Universiade.
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